SWK 220 Social Work Issues in Client Services

Instructor Contact Information

Instructor Name:  Sheri Narin

 

Office Phone:  (336) 599 – 1181 ext. 424, Office Location: L130 on the Person County Campus.  Office Hours are posted by door.  Virtual office hour is announced in the weekly announcement.

 

Email Address:  narins@piedmontcc.edu

 

Fax:  (336) 598 - 0453

 

Secretary Phone: Nancy Watts, (336) 599-1181 ext. 437

 

Faculty Website Address: http://www2.piedmontcc.edu/faculty/narins

 

Course Information

Course Description:  This course introduces the professional standards, values and issues in social services. Topics include confidentiality, assessment of personal values, professional responsibilities, competencies and ethics. Upon completion, student should be able to understand and discuss multiple ethical issues applicable to social work and apply various decision-making models to current issues. This course is a unique concentration requirement of the Social Services concentration in the Human Services Technology program.

Course Objectives:

  1. Student will be able to describe the general ethical standards of the field of social work.
  2. Student will be able to contrast the ethical guidelines of the National Association of Social Workers and the National Organization of Human Service Education, as well as other ethical guidelines.
  3. Student will be able to recite the ETHIC method for addressing ethical dilemmas.
  4. Student will be able to apply the ETHIC method to specific and general ethical dilemmas.
  5. Student will identify their own ethical beliefs and describe conflicts that may arise for them in applying professional ethical standards.
  6. Student will be able to describe ethical issues that arise in specific areas, including mental health, child welfare, health care, group and family work, aging, professional settings, HIV and AIDS, and supervision and management.

 

Prerequisites and Co-requisites: None
 

Course Topics: The course will cover the following topics in the order below:
Part I. Social Work and General Ethical Concepts

  • Module One: Introduction and Orientation
  • Module Two: Introduction and Overview (Chapter One)
  • Module Three: The NASW Code of Ethics (Chapter Two)
  • Module Four: Values and Social Work Principles (Chapter Three)
  • Module Five: Social Work Dilemmas and the ETHIC Decision-Making Model (Chapter Four)

Part II. Ethical Concerns within Specific Populations or issues

  • Module Six: Ethical Dilemmas in Mental Health (Chapter Five)
  • Module Seven: Ethical Dilemmas in Child Welfare (Chapter Six)
  • Module Eight: Ethical Dilemmas in Health Care (Chapter Seven)
  • Module Nine: Ethical Dilemmas in Group and Family Work (Chapter Eight)
  • Module Ten: Ethical Dilemmas in Aging (Chapter Nine)
  • Module Eleven: Ethical Dilemmas for the Professional Social Worker: Dual Relationships and Impaired Colleagues (Chapter Ten)
  • Module Twelve: Ethical Dilemmas in Interdisciplinary Collaboration (Chapter Eleven)
  • Module Thirteen: Ethical Dilemmas relating to HIV and AIDS (Chapter Twelve)

 

Part III. Professional Concerns

  • Module Fourteen: Ethical Dilemmas in Supervising and Managing (Chapter Thirteen)
  • Module Fifteen: The Future of Social Work Ethics (Chapter Fourteen)
  • Module Sixteen: NOHSE Ethical Codes and Conclusion

Specific Course Requirements: In addition to the requirements for any distance learning course (see: http://www2.piedmont.cc.nc.us/DL/hardware.htm for further information), you will need access to Microsoft word for submitting assignments.

 

Textbooks, Supplementary Materials, Hardware and Software Requirements

Required Textbooks: Congress, Elaine P., (1999) Social Work Values and Ethics: Identifying and Resolving Professional Dilemmas. Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers. ISBN:  0-8304-1492-4

Supplementary Materials: None

Course Website address:
http://courses.piedmontcc.edu, then login and click on SWK 220 Social Work Issues in Client Services

Hardware Requirements: Please follow the hardware recommendations mentioned at : http://www2.piedmont.cc.nc.us/DL/hardware.htm, with the addition of access to Microsoft Word.

Software Requirements: You may need Acrobat Reader for some assignments.  You can get information on downloading it through http://www2.piedmont.cc.nc.us/DL/plugins.htm.  You will need JAVA to access the virtual classroom. There is no cost for the downloads.

Assessment and Grading

Testing Procedures:

Your exams are given through Blackboard and you have two hours to complete the exam.  Once you have started the exam, you will need to complete it at that time. There will be three exams, in addition to the initial syllabus quiz and reference quiz.  Each exam will become available the Monday morning of the exam week and will become unavailable at midnight on the Sunday of that module.  Missed exams cannot be made up.  Exams consist of questions in the following formats:  Multiple choice, fill in the blank, matching, short essay and true/false.

 

Grading Procedure:

 

Grades are based on the following assignments:

Discussion Board participation: 20%
Homework Assignments: 20%
Examinations: 20%
Small Group Project: 20%
Two written projects: 20%

 

The more specific grade breakdown is as follows:

Major Assignments

 

Introductory activities, to be completed in the first week of class, and are included in your grades. These include changing your email address on blackboard, emailing the instructor, completing a syllabus quiz, and completing first discussion board posts.  This will also include an activity of references.  These activities will help familiarize you with the class structure and online learning processes and requirements.

 

Each module has specific assignments. See Course assignments for specific details.
Some of the major assignments in this course will include:

* Reading assignments for each module
* Discussion board assignments for each module
* Homework assignments for each module.
* Small group assignments
* Three exams

 

Examinations

There will be three examinations.  The first examination will cover modules one through five and will involve questions that help you apply the learned material.  The second examination will cover modules six through ten and will have a similar format to the first exam.  The third examination will cover eleven through sixteen and will have a similar format to the first and second exams.  The first exam will be during week six (Monday 9/26/2005 to Sunday 10/3/2005).  The second exam will be during week eleven (Monday 10/31/2005 to Sunday 11/6/2005) and the third exam will be during week sixteen (Monday 12/5/2005 to Sunday 12/11/2005).

 

You are encouraged to use the questions under course documents as a study guide for the exams.

 

Written Projects

Written Projects
You will write two papers, each two to three pages, on a topic related to ethics in social work and the topic you choose from the list below:

  Mental Health

  Substance Abuse

  Child Welfare (Child Abuse, foster care, adoption, juvenile delinquency)

  Aging (Housing, Elder Abuse)

  Disabilities

  HIV and AIDS

  Health Care

  Dual relationships

The paper will include at least four references, only two of which may be from the Internet. The paper should use a font of 12, one-inch margins, and be single-spaced. The references will be listed on a separate page, in APA style.

The paper will include:
A brief description of the ethical issue, examples of ethical dilemmas that arise from working with individuals who are experiencing difficulties with this issue, a description of the different elements of which a social worker should be aware, and a plan to ethically resolve these dilemmas, within the NASW Code of Ethics.
The first project is due by 8:00 p.m. on Sunday, October 16, 2005.
The second project is due by 8:00 pm. on Sunday, November 20, 2005.

 

There is further information under Module Assignments and under Written Projects on Blackboard.

 

Group Project

The class will be divided into small groups.  Your group will develop a code of ethics for the Piedmont Community College human services students. The code of ethics will cover whatever topics your group believes should be included in the code of ethics.

Your grade on this project will reflect both the final project, assignments that you submit during the process, and your level of participation, as evaluated by other group members.

To complete this assignment, it may be helpful to research other schools that may have developed a student code of ethics. However, remember the rules about plagiarism!

 

There is further information under Module Assignments and under Small Group Project on Blackboard.

 

Homework

Homework assignments are given as stated in the module assignments.  There is a homework assignment almost every week. Assignments are due by 8:00 p.m. on the Sunday of the week of that module. For example, a module three assignment would be due by 8:00 p.m. on Sunday, September 11, 2005.

 

There is further information under Module Assignments on Blackboard.

 

Discussion Board Assignments

Discussion forum assignments include answering questions and responding to other students replies.  The guidelines are below:

 

Criteria for Discussion Questions

 

The criteria for discussion questions can be found below under "Guidelines for Communication - Discussion Groups."  There is also an example of "A" quality work under that heading.

 

For discussion forum activities, your initial posting to the two questions is due by 8:00 p.m. on Wednesday of each week. Your responses to other students are due by 8:00 p.m. on Sunday of each week. For example, for module one, your initial postings should be by Wednesday, August 24, 2005 at 8:00 p.m., and your responses should be by 8:00 p.m. on Sunday, August 28, 2003.

 

There is further information under Module Assignments on Blackboard.

 

 

Grading Scale: 1000 to 900= A; 899 to 800= B;799 to 700= C; 699 to 600 = D

Below 600 = F

 

 or A = 90% to 100%, B = 80% to 89%, C = 70% to 79%, D = 60% to 69%, F = Below 60%

Grading Scale is subject to change

 

Academic Integrity

In addition to good academic performance, students should exhibit honesty and integrity. If there is any question that academic honesty and integrity are not honored, students may be required to redo assignments in the presence of an instructor-selected monitor. Proof of dishonesty, including plagiarism, will make students subject to disciplinary action. Please consult your college catalog for more information.

 

Piedmont Community College Plagiarism Policy

7.5.1

PLAGIARISM

 

Whether intentional or unintentional, plagiarism is “the wrongful act of taking the product of another person's mind and presenting it as one's own" (Alexander Lindey, Plagiarism and Originality, 1952).

 

The following acts are examples of intentional plagiarism:

 

Copying material from a published source to avoid having to devise one’s own ideas.

Failing to give clear and proper credit to an idea, phrase, or quotation taken from a source.

Purchasing a pre-written paper.

Having someone other than the stated author complete an assignment, or part of an assignment.

 

Unintentional Plagiarism occurs when a student provides sources for his or her work, but the sources are cited incorrectly or inadequately. Handbooks with documentation rules for Modern Language Association (MLA) and American Psychology Association (APA), two source documentation styles, are housed in the Caswell County Campus Resource Center and in the Person County Campus Learning Resource Center. Students are also encouraged to speak with their instructors when they are uncertain about documenting their sources in class assignments.

 

Plagiarism will result in disciplinary action, and repeated offenses will lead to increased penalties that may ultimately result in expulsion from the College, as set out below:

 

A student who unintentionally plagiarizes will receive a warning and instruction on proper citation, style, and usage for the first offense.

A student who unintentionally plagiarizes a second time in a single course will receive a course grade of F in the course in which the student plagiarized.

A student who intentionally plagiarizes will receive a course grade of F in the course in which the student plagiarized.

If a student receives a course grade of F due to plagiarism, the course instructor will notify the Dean of Student Development using the Plagiarism Incident Report Form.

If a student receives three course grades of F due to plagiarism, as determined by records kept in the office of the Dean of Student Development, he or she will be expelled from the College.

 

Legal Reference: G.S. 115 D-20

History Note: Effective January 20, 2004

 

 

Assignments and Participation

Assignments and Projects:
The specific requirements for each module can be found under “Assignments” on Blackboard.  Generally, each week will involve reading one or two chapters, answering at least one discussion board question, responding to two other students’ responses for the discussion board question, and completing a module exam.  There will be small group assignments most weeks and three projects due during the semester.  The first project is due during week six, the second project is due during week ten, and the third project is due during week thirteen.

 

  • Week One:  Monday 8/22/2005 to Sunday 8/28/2005 Orientation/icebreaker/Module One: Introduction
  • Week Two: Monday 8/29/2005 to Sunday 9/4/2005  Module Two: Introduction and Overview (Chapter One)
  • Week Three: Tuesday 9/6/2005 to Sunday 9/11/2005 Module Three: The NASW Code of Ethics (Chapter Two)
  • Week Four: Monday 9/12/2005 to Sunday 9/18/2005 Module Four: Values and Social Work Principles (Chapter Three)
  • Week Five: Monday 9/19/2005 to Sunday 9/25/2005 Module Five: Social Work Dilemmas and the ETHIC Decision-Making Model (Chapter Four)
  • Week Six:  Monday 9/26/2005 to Sunday 10/3/2005 Module Six: Ethical Dilemmas in Mental Health (Chapter Five) Exam One
  • Week Seven: Monday 10/4/2005 to Sunday 10/10/2005 Module Seven: Ethical Dilemmas in Child Welfare (Chapter Six)
  • Week Eight:  Monday 10/11/2005 to Sunday 10/16/2005 Module Eight: Ethical Dilemmas in Health Care (Chapter Seven) Written Project #1 Due
  • Week Nine: Wednesday 10/19/2005 to Sunday 10/23/2005 Module Nine: Ethical Dilemmas in Group and Family Work (Chapter Eight)
  • Week Ten: Monday 10/24/2005 to Sunday 10/30/2005 Module Ten: Ethical Dilemmas in Aging (Chapter Nine)
  • Week Eleven: Monday 10/31/2005 to Sunday 11/6/2005 Module Eleven: Ethical Dilemmas for the Professional Social Worker: Dual Relationships and Impaired Colleagues (Chapter Ten) Exam Two
  • Week Twelve: Monday 11/7/2005 to Sunday 11/13/2005 Module Twelve: Ethical Dilemmas in Interdisciplinary Collaboration (Chapter Eleven)
  • Week Thirteen:  Monday 11/14/2005 to Sunday 11/20/2005 Module Thirteen: Ethical Dilemmas relating to HIV and AIDS (Chapter Twelve) Written Project #2 Due
  • Week Fourteen: Monday 11/21/2005 to Sunday 11/27/2005 Module Fourteen: Ethical Dilemmas in Supervising and Managing (Chapter Thirteen)
  • Week Fifteen:  Monday 11/28/2005 to Sunday 12/4/2005 Module Fifteen: The Future of Social Work Ethics (Chapter Fourteen)Small Group Project Due
  • Week Sixteen:  Monday 12/5/2005 to Sunday 12/11/2005 Module Sixteen: NOHSE Ethical Codes and Conclusion Exam Three

 

 

Class Participation or Attendance:
From the Piedmont Community College Catalog: 

Regular attendance at all class meetings is necessary for students to learn important concepts.  In this regard, the following class attendance policy is established: 

1. A student is expected to be regular and punctual in meeting all classes.  To receive credit for a course, the student must attend prior to the census point and a minimum of 80 percent of classes, labs and shop hours.  Failure to attend class is an absence, regardless of the reason.  Absences are counted from the first scheduled meeting of the class, not the first day the student attends.  All work missed during absences must be made up to the satisfaction of the instructor.  Failure to complete required assignments will negatively affect the student's final grade.

2. A student who exceeds the 20 percent limit of absences may be dropped by the instructor through the eighth week of the semester.  If a student exceeds the 20 percent limit after the eighth week, the instructor is authorized to award the student the "I" or "F" grade as warranted by the student's performance.

3. Any exceptions to this policy must be authorized by the instructor. 

 

For this class, your attendance is counted through your participation in the class.  You will see a column in the grade book for each week and this will reflect whether you participated in the online course that week.  Lack of participation will strongly affect your grades and you may be dropped from the class if there are more than three weeks in which you did not participate.

 

Punctuality:
Assignments are due at specific dates and times, and information on all assignments is posted on the course website.  Assignments may be completed early when available.  Late discussion board posts will not be graded.  Projects that are late will have 10 points deducted for each day that they are late. The exam for each module may not be taken after midnight on the Sunday of that module.

Course Ground Rules

1)     Please contact your instructor with any problems or concerns!

2)     Participation is required and you are expected to communicate with other students in team project.

3)     You are responsible for learning how to navigate in Blackboard, and for asking for assistance when you are having difficulty. Address technical problems immediately.

4)     Keep abreast of course announcements.  There will be a weekly announcement posted Sunday evening or Monday morning for that week, and other announcement may be made as well.  You should check the Blackboard site at least three times a week for new announcements.

5)     Observe course netiquette at all times, etc.

6)     If you choose to drop the class, you must complete a drop form.  If you do not complete the drop form you will receive an “F” in the class.  Guidelines for Communications

Guidelines for Communications

Email:

·         Always include a subject line, with your name, the course number and the topic of the email.

·         Remember without facial expressions some comments may be taken the wrong way. Be careful in wording your emails. Use of emoticons might be helpful in some cases.

·         Use standard fonts.

·         Do not send large attachments without permission.

·         Special formatting such as centering, audio messages, tables, html, etc. should be avoided unless necessary to complete an assignment or other communication.

·         Respect the privacy of other class members.

Discussion Groups:

 

·         Review the discussion threads thoroughly before entering the discussion. Be a lurker then a discussant.

·         Try to maintain threads by using the "Reply" button rather starting a new topic.

·         Do not make insulting or inflammatory statements to other members of the discussion group. Be respectful of other’s ideas.

·         Be patient and read the comments of other group members thoroughly before entering your remarks.

·         Be cooperative with group leaders in completing assigned tasks.

·         Be positive and constructive in group discussions.

·         Respond in a thoughtful and timely manner.

  1. The criteria for earning an A on a discussion:
    • The discussion clearly answers the question.
    • There is some supporting information from a source other than the text and these sources are cited correctly, using the APA style guide to references.  This includes electronic references.
    • The references used are from legitimate websites; these websites will present information in a fair and balanced matter, i.e. it is not a website whose sole purpose is to promote a specific agenda or point of view.
    • Material used in answering a question is pertinent and related to the question. Just listing a website without tying the information in to your answers will result in your answer being graded as though no references were used.
    • There is evidence of your thinking on the subject and not simply parroting the ideas of others.
  2. The criteria for earning a B on a discussion:
    • The discussion clearly answers the question.
    • There may be supporting information from a source other than the text (the same criteria applies as is stated above)
    • Material used in answering a question is pertinent and related to the question.
  3. The criteria for earning a C on a discussion:
    • The discussion answers the question.
  4. Feedback should be helpful to the student receiving it. Feedback will be evaluated for the following:

a.                  Clarity

b.                  Specificity

c.                  Usefulness to student (will it help the student to get a better grade on next discussion question?)

d.                  Balance - does the feedback point out strengths in the discussion as well as areas of weakness?

e.                  Helpfulness - Does the feedback provide resources to assist student in further research?

The following is an example of “A” quality work.  The discussion board question was, “What do you think are the most common mistakes made by social workers working in child protective services? What causes these mistakes to be made? How can these mistakes be avoided or reduced? Remember to consider the role of other agents or agencies in these decisions and the multiple party responsibilities in these situations.”  The student’s answer is below:

I believe that some of the most common mistakes made by social workers working in child protective services are: “misidentifying serious cases, wrongful removal of children, inaccurate and incomplete data entry for tracking abuse and neglect and monitoring children in foster care, not establishing relationships with the families to make the necessary decisions, and hurting the children that they are supposed to protect.” I read an article that didn’t speak too favorably about child protection workers, but I believe the points made are very real. The article states that low salaries, high turnover rates, and staffing shortages put pressure on the remaining staff members of the agencies; this causes insufficient time for workers to establish relationships with the families and make the necessary decisions to ensure safe and stable permanent placements for the children. The heavy caseloads breed errors in documentation of case information. Another mistake is the unnecessary removals – misidentifying serious cases or wrongful removal of children. The article calls it “defensive social work.” It stated that child protection workers are possibly trying to protect themselves from liability (danger creation theory); if they question the safety of a child, they remove that child, which is also what they do when they actually identify safety risks for children in identifiable, abusive homes. It has been identified as the “better safe than sorry” mentality. Some child protection workers do not want to be held accountable for “inappropriately returning a child to an abusive parent” for fear of liability. What is most unfortunate is the fact that children can and are being hurt by abusive parents and/or child protection workers alike.

 

I think it is important to provide some additional oversight of child protection cases; have some form of checks and balances to ensure effective and efficient service provision. Agencies should address the recruitment and retention of its child protection workers so to ensure that the children and families are not being shuffled from one worker to another; this would increase the familiarity of the cases and reduce the number of cases per worker. Also, adequate documentation should be kept to help back up the claims of child abuse and neglect. Adequate documentation can also help in identifying what interventions are working within the agency and with the child protection workers. And, what I think is most important to the accuracy and efficiency of providing services to children and families is to engage in self evaluations at the agency and personal level. Agencies can evaluate whether or not their vision, mission, and values all support creating better results for children and families. Child protection workers can evaluate who they are, including, what their morals and values are, what biases they may have, and what drives them to do what they do. Regular self evaluations are necessary for providing children and families the best possible assistance and can also ensure better results for children and families.

 

Works Cited:

 

A Critical Look at Child Welfare: Defensive Social Work, 5 Feb 2005, Rick Thomas.  6 Feb. 2005 http://www.liftingtheveil.org/defensive.htm

 

Alexander, R., Jr., Understanding Legal Concepts That Influence Social Welfare Policy and Practice, 2003, Brooks/Cole Publishers. ISBN: 0-534-59661-4

 

Child Welfare: Improved Federal Oversight Could Assist States In Overcoming Key Challenges GAO-04-418T, 28 Jan. 2004, Government Accountability Office (GAO): Report Abstract. 6 Feb. 2005 http://www.gao.gov/docdblite/summary.php?recflag=&accno=A09174&rptno=GAO-04-41

The following is a response to another student’s post.  This response is also “A: quality work:

I can understand your concern for the safety of others when a threat of harm has been established. My only concern is that maybe we (me included) are forgetting that sometimes people say things out of anger and with a limited vocabulary or means to express themselves completely. For instance, a mother speaking about the way she feels when her adolescent daughter stays out all night without calling. The mother, out of pure anger says, “I am going to strangle that child when I see her!” Do you automatically report this information to the authorities or the Department of Social Services? I wouldn’t. What I would do is reflect back to the client the message that I am receiving. I might follow up with, “It sounds like you are angry with your daughter because of her behavior. Is strangling her something that you would do?” Not saying that this mother would not strangle her daughter, but she may have used those terms for lack of better word choices. Like using the terms, “I could kill ‘em.” I think it is important to get as much information from the client as possible. Now if the mother says to you, “When my daughter walks in the door, I am going to walk up to her, put my hands around her neck, and choke her until she can no longer breathe and falls over lifeless” there is definite reason to be alarmed and to contact the authorities. Sometimes clients don’t have the “words” to express themselves or their feelings. They use what they know…regardless of how incriminating it can sometimes be. Just something to consider.

 

Chat:

·         Introduce yourself to the other learners in the chat session.

·         Be polite. Choose your words carefully. Do not use derogatory statements.

·         Be concise in responding to others in the chat session.

·         Be prepared to open the chat session at the scheduled time.

·         Be constructive in your comments and suggestions.

Web Resources:
Information on References for Electronic Sources

American Psychological Association, Electronic References, 5th edition of the APA Publication Manual, 2001, Retrieved 21 July 2005 from http://www.apastyle.org/elecgeneral.html


Online Services for Distance Learners

Learning Resources Center, Online Services For Distance Learners, Piedmont Community College, Retrieved July 21, 2005 from

http://www2.piedmont.cc.nc.us/DL/online_services.htm

 

Blackboard Student Support

The North Carolina Conference of English Instructors offers this site with support information for online learners.

North Carolina Conference of English Instructors, CEI Blackboard Support, North Carolina Conference of English Instructors web site, Retrieved 21 July 2005 from

http://www.nccei.org/blackboard/students.html

Netiquette, Or How to Mind Your Manners When Using E-Mail, Virginia Shea, Netiquette , May 1994, http://www.albion.com/netiquette/corerules.html, Netiquette Home Page, Retrieved 21 July 2005 from http://www.albion.com/netiquette/index.html

Library
The Piedmont Community College Library Website includes links and services for: an online catalog, basic library information, Help, electronic resources, distance education library services, interlibrary loan, instructional services, citation help, reserves, searching the web, and periodicals.
http://www2.piedmontcc.edu/lrc/
Students With Disabilities

If you have a learning or other disability, and you want to request special accommodations to ensure equal access to education at PCC, please see Shelly Stone in the Office of Student Development, 599-1181, ext. 210. The information that you provide Ms. Stone will be kept confidential.

Student Success Center

Piedmont Community College now offers a comprehensive package of services to assist students with their academic success. The Student Success Center, located in G-204, provides a variety of free learning support services, including computer access, tutoring, supplemental instruction, study groups, and other academic services. Visit or call Gloria Bennett, Coordinator of the Student Success Center, at 599-1181, ext. 276 to access this valuable student resource.

Syllabus Changes
A statement that any necessary changes to the course syllabus will be sent to the student by e-mail and posted on the bulletin board.
Technical Support
Libbie McPhaul-Moore, 336-599-1181, ext. 445, mcphaul@piedmontcc.edu
 Earl Stenlund, 336-599-1181, ext. 225, stenlue@piedmontcc.edu may be able to assist you with troubleshooting access to Blackboard and navigation of Blackboard. 
The College does not provide technical support for any problems with your ISP accounts or software, to include AOL.